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贾希利亚时期是指伊斯兰教诞生之前的阿拉伯半岛社会发展时期,半岛内没有建立起一个统一的国家和政权来统领半岛内的各项事务,当时的阿拉伯社会属于以血缘为主的氏族社会,部落是氏族的主要构成,而部落的首领一般是由德高望重的人担任。该时期在阿拉伯文学史上,是一个辉煌的诗歌时代。而悬诗则是该时期诗歌的杰出代表,也是各类主题和内容最完整的诗歌作品。本文试图通过对贾希利亚时期大的社会背景进行了简短的阐述,结合该时期的文学状况,近而对悬诗产生的背景,定义的由来,
The period of Jajali refers to the period of social development of Arabian Peninsula prior to the birth of Islam. There was no unified state and political power in the peninsula to control various affairs on the peninsula. At that time, Arab society belonged to the blood-based clan society. The tribe Is the main constituent of the clan, and the chiefs of the tribes are generally held by highly respected people. This period was a brilliant era of poetry in the history of Arabic literature. Hanging poetry is an outstanding representative of poetry in this period, but also the most complete poetry works of all kinds. This article tries to explain briefly the social background of Jalilia during this period. Combining with the literary situation in that period, this article tries to find out the background, definition,