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随着“文革”结束后教育秩序的恢复,从上世纪80年代中期开始,国家先后颁布了《教育体制改革的决定》和《义务教育法》,将整个普通教育的注意力集中到义务教育、学生更广泛的素质提高和全面办好每一所学校上。原来作为集中资源办好的重点中学,在提倡教育公平、多元创建教育资源的背景下,逐步发生了变化。1986年5月,时任上海市教育局局长姚庄行宣布,上海今后不设重点初中,并且将投资重点从重点中学转向办学条件困难的学校。随后的1987年,根据《国家教委关于在普及初中的地方,改革初中招生办法的通知》精神,上海在嘉定县等几个郊区开始实行小学毕业生全部就近升入初中和重点中学
With the restoration of the educational order after the “Cultural Revolution”, the state has promulgated the “Decision on Educational System Reform” and the “Compulsory Education Law” since the mid-1980s, and has focused the attention of the entire general education on the obligations Education, a wider range of students to improve the quality and comprehensive operation of every school. The key middle schools that were originally run as centralized resources gradually changed under the background of promoting educational equity and diversifying educational resources. In May 1986, when he was appointed director of Shanghai Education Bureau, Yao Zhuanghang announced that Shanghai will not set a priority junior high school in the future and will shift its investment focus from key high schools to schools with difficult conditions for running schools. Subsequently, in 1987, according to the spirit of “Notice of the State Education Commission on Popularizing Junior High Schools and Reforming the Admissions System for Junior Middle Schools,” Shanghai started to implement primary school graduates in several suburbs of Jiading County, all of whom went to junior high schools and key middle schools nearby