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“语文”大概是当代中国最为诡谲的一个词,关于“语文是什么”的问题虽然研讨很多,但多为自说自话,难以达成共识。梳理百年“语文”用项,还原母语课程名称本义,是语文学科建设中迫切需要解决的一个问题。一、“语文”一词的诞生(一)“语文”一词产生的时代背景语言文字是现代民族国家“想象共同体”一个重要的建构性力量,清末及民国初期的知识分子认识到中国文字与语言表达的乖离是中国走向现代
“Language” is probably one of the most treacherous words in contemporary China. Although there are many discussions on the issue of “what is Chinese?”, It is often difficult to reach a consensus on what it says. It is an urgent problem to be solved in the construction of Chinese subject that combing the use of the term “Chinese” by using the term “language” and restoring the original meaning of the native course name. I. The birth of the word “language” 1. The language background of the times generated by the term “language” is an important constructive force of the modern nation-state “imagination community ”. The knowledge of the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China The Chinese people realized that the deviation between Chinese writing and language expression is a result of China’s move toward modern times