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为弄清城市医疗保健供需状况,根据需求来规划医疗保健体系,同时给医院改革提供可用信息,我们于1984年首先就需求结构及其特点在沈阳市做了调查研究,现将结果分述如下:一、调查对象、内容及方法(一)调查对象沈阳市内五个区中的20个居民委,共44,415人。其中性别构成:男22,395(50.42%),女22,020(49.58%);职业构成:工人26,598(59.88%),干部4,963(10.57%),学生4,898(11.03%),其他8,226(18.52%);年龄构成:0～14岁7,412(16.71%),15～44岁23,234(52.31%),45～59岁8,743(19.69%),60岁以上5,015
In order to clarify the status of urban healthcare supply and demand, and to plan the healthcare system according to needs, and to provide information for hospital reforms, we first conducted a survey on the demand structure and characteristics in Shenyang City in 1984. The results are now summarized as follows: : I. Survey objects, contents and methods (1) Survey Participants There are 44,415 residents of 20 residents committees in the five districts of Shenyang City. Gender composition: Male 22,395 (50.42%), female 22,020 (49.58%); Occupational composition: Workers 26,598 (59.88%), Cadres 4,963 (10.57%), Students 4,898 (11.03%), Others 8,226 (18.52%); Age Composition: 7,412 (16.71%) aged 0-14 years, 23,234 (52.31%) aged 15-44, 8,743 (19.69%) aged 45-59, and over 5,015