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传统理论认为,人们在作决策时是理性的,但近期研究认为,人们存在过度自信心理,尤其是企业的高层管理者。本文研究管理者的过度乐观对企业融资行为的影响,矫正过度自信的方法是通过自我学习调整和加强外部控制。
The traditional theory holds that people are rational when making decisions, but recent studies suggest that people have overconfidence, especially the top managers of enterprises. This article studies the impact of managers’ over-optimism on the financing behavior of enterprises and the method of correcting overconfidence by adjusting and strengthening external control through self-learning.