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黄金是一种稀有贵重金属,长期以来,被人们用作装饰和货币。由于黄金特有的物理、化学性质,近些年已成为国防和现代工业技术发展必不可少的重要材料。 建国三十多年,特别是1976年以来,我国黄金地质工作有了较大的进展。但是由于各方面的原因,黄金地质工作未能受到应有的重视,致使黄金储量的增长不够多,在一定程度上影响了黄金生产更快地发展。我国目前保有的黄金储量已有87％被生产所利用或已被纳入国家建设规划。如黄金生产进一步发展,则可供安排建设的储量已不多,处于“等米下锅”的状态。
Gold is a rare and precious metal that has long been used by people for decoration and currency. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, gold has become an indispensable and important material in the development of national defense and modern industrial technology in recent years. Thirty years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since 1976, great progress has been made in the gold geological work in our country. However, due to various reasons, the gold geological work failed to receive due attention, resulting in the growth of gold reserves is not enough, to a certain extent, affected the rapid development of gold production. 87% of the gold reserves currently held in our country have been utilized by production or have been incorporated into the national construction plans. If the further development of gold production, the available reserves for the construction has been limited, in a “rice pan” status.