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鉴于我国侦查讯问在立法和司法实践中存在的一些问题,侦查讯问在理念上应当有所转变:从有罪推定向无罪推定转变,从口供中心主义向物证中心主义转变,从打击犯罪向保障人权转变。同时,赋予犯罪嫌疑人沉默权,讯问时律师在场权,建立同步录音录像和举证责任倒置制度,确立非法证据排除规则,从制度上保证侦查讯问的合法性。
In view of some problems existing in the legislative and judicial practice of our country’s interrogation and interrogation, the concept of investigation and interrogation should be changed in philosophy: from presumption of presumption to change of presumption of innocence, from confessional center to evidence-based centralism, from the fight against crime to the protection of human rights change. At the same time, to give the suspect the right to silence, interrogation at the right of the judge at the time of interrogation, the establishment of simultaneous audio-video recording and the burden of proof inversion system, the establishment of rules of exclusion of illegal evidence, to ensure the legitimacy of the investigation from the system.