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以广东省外商投资企业、私营企业、其它类型企业及其主要贸易国家(地区)为研究对象,运用系统GMM回归方法,实证分析了2004—2012年间广东省实际利用FDI对不同类型企业与投资国(地区)之间进出口的影响。结果表明:FDI促进了广东省各种类型企业向投资国(地区)的出口;降低了广东省外商投资企业从投资国(地区)的进口,但同时增加了私营企业和其它类型企业从投资国(地区)的进口,促进了广东省从投资国(地区)的总进口。
Taking the foreign-invested enterprises, private-owned enterprises, other types of enterprises in Guangdong Province and their main trading countries (regions) as the research objects, this paper empirically analyzes the actual use of FDI in Guangdong Province between 2004 and 2012 for different types of enterprises and investment countries (Regions) the impact of import and export. The results show that: FDI promotes the export of various types of enterprises in Guangdong Province to the investment country (region); reduces the foreign-invested enterprises in Guangdong Province from the investment country (region) imports, but at the same time increases the private enterprises and other types of enterprises from the investment country (Regions) to promote the total import of Guangdong Province from the investment country (region).