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目的分析孕产妇死亡原因及影响因素,提出降低孕产妇死亡率的对策及措施。方法对我市2001～2010年死亡的19例孕产妇死亡进行回顾性分析。结果居孕产妇死亡原因前三位的依次是产后出血、妊娠合并各种感染、妊娠期高血压疾病;流动人口是孕产妇死亡的主要人群。结论加强流动人口管理,提高基层医疗机构设备和妇幼人员技术水平,是降低孕产妇死亡率的有效措施。
Objective To analyze the causes and influencing factors of maternal mortality and put forward countermeasures and measures to reduce the maternal mortality rate. Methods Nineteen cases of maternal deaths from 2001 to 2010 in our city were retrospectively analyzed. Results The first three causes of maternal mortality were postpartum hemorrhage, pregnancy complicated with various infections and gestational hypertension. The floating population was the main group of maternal deaths. Conclusion Strengthening the management of floating population and improving the technical level of equipment and women and children in grass-roots medical institutions are effective measures to reduce the maternal mortality rate.