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智能控制与传统控制机理的不同之处在于它直接利用了人的有关知识.智能控制包括两个方面的条件因素:一是要有足够的关于控制的知识;另一个是要建立适当的知识应用结构.本文将专家系统中的黑板模型引入智能控制的机理分析,并加以改进,成为一个适应性较广的智能控制结构.这种结构不仅包括了现有的各种智能控制形式,也适用于一些传统的控制方式.按照这种结构,还可以演绎出其它智能控制方式.本文最后给出了一个针对实际问题的智能控制系统设计实例.
The difference between intelligent control and traditional control mechanism lies in that it makes direct use of people’s relevant knowledge.The intelligent control includes two aspects of conditional factors: one is to have enough knowledge about control; the other is to establish appropriate knowledge application Structure.In this paper, the blackboard model in expert system is introduced into the intelligent control mechanism analysis and improved to become a more adaptive intelligent control structure.This structure not only includes all kinds of existing intelligent control forms, but also applies to Some traditional control methods, according to this structure, can also deduce other intelligent control methods.Finally, this paper gives a practical example of intelligent control system design.