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伟大的爱国主义者、民主主义革命家孙中山,以毕生的精力和宏伟的气魄从事拯救中国的运动,在这个过程中,他提出了学习西方先进科学技术,引进外资、外才,使中国富强起来的主张,这在当时对推动资产阶级民主革命起到了积极作用,在今天对推进改革、开放,加快我国四化建设步伐,仍具有重要的指导意义。一、倡导学外国之长,致中国于富强 1840年以后,在帝国主义侵略和封建主义的压迫下,中国国弱民贫,民族危机日趋深重。为了亟拯斯民于水火,切扶大厦之将倾,孙中山认定,光有政治革命是不够的,还必须大力发展社会生产,而在中国要开发
Sun Yat-sen, a great patriot and democrat revolutionary, engaged in the rescue of China with his life-long energy and magnificent spirit. During this period, he proposed studying the advanced western science and technology, introducing foreign capital and foreign talents and making China prosperous They claimed that this played a positive role in promoting the bourgeois democratic revolution at that time and still has important guiding significance for pushing forward reform and opening up and accelerating the pace of building the four modernizations in our country today. I. Advocacy for Learning from Other Countries Leads China to Become Rich After the 1840s, under the oppression of imperialist aggression and feudalism, the Chinese nation has become increasingly weak with its people weak, its ethnic crisis deepening. In order to satisfy the people and people at the mercy of water and fire, and to cut down the buildings, Sun Yat-sen decided that it is not enough to have a political revolution. We must also vigorously develop social production while developing in China