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在党的“十六”大召开前夕,由国家经贸委、国家计委等六部委共同主办的“2002年全国节能宣传周”活动于11月4日在北京拉开了帷幕。这是自1991年以来北京市举办的第11次大型节能宣传活动。这项活动的长期开展旨在进一步推动节能工作的深入进行,用以不断增强全国人民的“资源意识”、“节能意识”和“环境意识”。 能源是国民经济和社会发展的重要物质基础,展望新世纪初的国内外形势,未来5到10年,是中国经济和社会发展极为重要的时期,而我国要在本世纪中叶实现现代化的目标,能源将成为主要的制约因素。从总量上来说,中国是一个能源生产大国,一次能源资源丰富,在世界上占有重要地位;而另一方面,我国也是一个能源消耗大国,并且其产品的能源效率水平相对较低,与发达国家相比还存在一定的差距,在全球经济、资源和环境逐渐一体化的今天,我们正面临着能源供应、能源环境和能源安全的巨大压力以及对产品能效水平的要求不断提高与限制的挑战。鉴于此,我们必须及早考虑国民经济和社会可持续发展的消费方式,政府机构要率先示范,进而推动全社会节能工作的深入开展,为实施可持续发展战略做出贡献。
On the eve of the “16th CPC National Congress”, the “2002 National Energy Conservation Propaganda Week” jointly sponsored by the State Economic and Trade Commission and the State Development Planning Commission and other six ministries began in Beijing on November 4. This is the 11th large-scale energy-saving campaign held in Beijing since 1991. The long-term development of this activity aims to further promote energy conservation in depth and to continuously enhance “resource awareness”, “energy conservation awareness” and “environmental awareness” of people throughout the country. Energy is an important material basis for national economic and social development. Looking forward to the situation both at home and abroad in the early 21st century, it will be an extremely important period for China’s economic and social development in the next 5 to 10 years. China must achieve its goal of modernization by the middle of this century, Energy will become a major constraint. On the whole, China is a large energy producer with a rich energy resource and occupies an important position in the world. On the other hand, China is also a large energy consumer and its energy efficiency level is relatively low. Compared with the developed There is still a gap between countries. With the gradual integration of the global economy, resources and the environment, we are facing tremendous pressure on the energy supply, the energy environment and energy security as well as the challenges of continuously increasing and limiting the energy efficiency of our products . In view of this, we must consider the consumption patterns of national economy and social sustainable development as early as possible, and the government agencies should take the lead in demonstrations to further promote energy conservation in the whole society and contribute to the implementation of the strategy of sustainable development.