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文山州农民田间学校自2006年开办以来,全州各县市植保站采取灵活多样的教学方式,培训了大批农业技术骨干,取得了一定成绩。但近几年来,培训农民人数多,培训效果一般,主要原因是我州大部分轻壮年农民外出务工,培训农民年龄偏大,文化程度较低,接受技术知识能力较弱,制约了全州田间培训工作的开展。解决途径是加强与农业合作社的合作,吸收种植大户,调动农民积极性,并从水稻、玉米等大宗作物转向蔬菜和三七等小宗作物。
Wenshan Prefecture farmer field school since its inception in 2006, all counties and cities Plant Protection Station to take a flexible and diverse teaching methods, training a large number of agricultural technology backbone, and achieved some success. However, in recent years, the training of peasants is more and the training effect is general. The main reason is that most of the light-year-old peasants go out to work in our county, the training of peasants is older, less educated and weaker in technical knowledge, which restricts the whole state field Training to carry out. The solution is to strengthen cooperation with agricultural cooperatives, absorb large planting and mobilize the enthusiasm of peasants, and shift from staple crops such as rice and corn to vegetables and small pieces such as notoginseng.