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目的调查分析非血液检测因素造成血液报废的原因,寻找降低此原因引起血液报废的有效措施及对策减少血液资源的浪费。方法对血站2011~2013年非检测因素血液报废数量及原因、品种进行归类、统计。结果2011~2013年报废血液的数量从多到少依次为脂肪血、过期血、不足量、血袋破损、渗漏;按血液品种报废统计,以血浆的报废居首,血小板报废居其次,依次为红细胞制剂、全血。结论对非检测因素引起的血液报废原因进行分析,制定相应的措施和对策,规范采供血各部门、各个环节的操作,可有效控制血液报废。
Objective To investigate and analyze the causes of non-blood test factors causing blood waste, to find effective measures to reduce this cause of blood waste and countermeasures to reduce the waste of blood resources. Methods From 2011 to 2013, blood non-detection factors of blood scrap count and its causes and varieties were classified and statistically analyzed. Results From 2011 to 2013, the number of obsolete blood decreased from asaplasma to asymptomatic and outdated blood, and the blood bags were damaged and leaked. According to the statistics of the blood types of obsolescence, the blood was scrapped and the platelets were scrapped, followed by For red blood cell preparations, whole blood. Conclusion The reasons of non-detection of blood caused by scrapped the analysis, to develop appropriate measures and countermeasures, standardize the blood supply and all departments, all aspects of the operation, which can effectively control the blood scrapped.