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医院候诊室是病人和健康人经常出入的公共场所。为了解职工医院候诊室生物污染情况和空气卫生质量,控制院内感染,确保医患身体健康,我们于1990年对生活区院门诊和工厂区门诊的候诊室进行了微生物污染调查。 对门诊部内、外、口腔、注射室及化验室等科室桌、椅、门把手、窗台等表面,进行涂抹法取样,取样面积为10×10cm。采样后,用0.05％碘伏对上述物体表面、地面进行了一次消毒,半小时后重复采样一次。样品用琼脂培养基37℃培养18～24小时。检测细菌总数,肠道致病菌及葡萄球菌。
The hospital waiting room is a public place frequented by patients and healthy people. In order to understand the biological contamination of hospital waiting room and the quality of air hygiene, control the nosocomial infection and ensure the health of doctors and patients, we conducted a survey on microbial contamination in waiting rooms for outpatient clinics and factory area clinics in 1990. On the clinic, inside and outside the mouth, injection room and laboratory departments such as tables, chairs, door handles, windowsill and other surfaces, smear sampling, sampling area of 10 × 10cm. After sampling, with 0.05% iodophor on the surface of the above objects, the ground was disinfected, repeat sampling after half an hour. Samples were incubated with agar medium for 18 to 24 hours at 37 ° C. Detection of total bacteria, enteric pathogens and staphylococcus.