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由农垦系统引进的“81—280”是一个早、晚兼用型水稻品种。该品种是湖南省农科院用湘矮早9号作母本、竹莲矮作父本杂交培育而成的籼型水稻品种。1984年参加该省早籼早熟组区试,亩产量居供试5个品种之首。1985年我省农垦系统引种试种,经过1986~1989年四年的试验、示范和推广,一般亩产400~450公斤,高的超过500公斤。比我省当前主栽品种之一的浙幅802,早熟3~5天,增产10%以上,米质较好,出米率较高。 主要特征特性:株高80厘米左右,生长青秀,株型较好,分蘖力强,抽穗整齐,千粒重25.6克,结实率85.1%。成熟时叶青籽黄,容易脱粒,较抗病,早、晚兼用,
Introduced by the system of land reclamation “81-280” is a morning and evening dual-use rice varieties. The variety is Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Xiang short morning 9 as a female parent, bamboo lotus dwarf parent cross-breeding of indica rice varieties. In 1984 to participate in the precocious precocious precincts of the province area test, yield per mu for the first five varieties tested. In 1985, the system of introduction and cultivation of land for farming and forestry in our province was introduced and tested. After four years of experiments, demonstration and promotion from 1986 to 1989, the average yield was 400-450 kg per mu and over 500 kg was high. Zhejiang Province, one of the main cultivars than the province of 802, premature 3-5 days, an increase of more than 10%, better quality rice, rice rate higher. The main characteristics and characteristics: about 80 cm tall, growing green show, better plant type, strong tillering ability, heading and tidy, 25.6 grams of grain weight, seed setting rate of 85.1%. Yeqing yellow seed when mature, easily threshed, more disease-resistant, early and late use,