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目的探讨微创技术治疗下颌近中阻生智齿拔除术的临床疗效。方法于2012年9月至2014年9月对102例智齿患者进行拔除术的分析,随机的分成试验组和对照组各51例,试验组采用微创技术进行拔出,对照组采用传统的方法,观察两组患者的临床效果。结果试验组的拔牙时间及肿胀程度明显优于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组的并发症发生率(5.9%)明显少于对照组(19.6%),具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对下颌近中阻生智齿进行拔除术时采用微创技术可以更好的缩短拔牙的时间,而且并发症发生少,具有重要的临床意义。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of minimally invasive technique in the treatment of mandibular immediate remnants of wisdom teeth. Methods From September 2012 to September 2014,102 patients with wisdom teeth were enrolled in this study. The patients were randomly divided into experimental group (51 cases) and control group (51 cases). The experimental group was treated by minimally invasive technique. The control group was treated by traditional method , Observe the clinical effect of two groups of patients. Results The tooth extraction time and degree of swelling in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group (5.9%) was significantly less than that in the control group (19.6%), with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Minimally invasive technique can be used to shorten the extraction time of the mandibular maxillary obstructive wisdom teeth with fewer complications and has important clinical significance.