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莎士比亚是世界文学中被人们评论得最多的作家之一。因而莎士比亚戏剧在英国文学史上占有极其重要的一页,《哈姆雷特》更被誉为“经典中的经典”。有无数的莎评学者对《哈姆雷特》做出过精辟的阐释,但无论从何种角度,采用何种方法对其进行剖析,它们的前提都是一致的,即都承认《哈姆雷特》是一部悲剧,而本文则从一个新的角度——问题剧,来分析哈姆雷特内心的冲突和角色的复杂性。
Shakespeare is one of the most commented writers in world literature. As a result, Shakespeare plays an extremely important role in the history of British literature. Hamlet is also praised as “classic in classics.” There are countless Shakespearean scholars who have made incisive interpretations of Hamlet. However, no matter from which perspective they are analyzed, their preconditions are the same, that is, they admit that “Hamlet” is a Tragedy, but this article from a new perspective - the drama of the problem, to analyze Hamlet’s conflicts and the complexity of the role.