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近年来,报纸、杂志、电视等媒体上报道的关于学生由于承受不了生活、学习的压力而离家出走、伤害别人、甚至自杀的例子层出不穷,屡见不鲜。究其原因,主要是现在不少学生身上存在害怕困难、心理承受能力普遍偏低的特点。因此,如何让成长中的小学生承受心理挫折,增强适应能力,是目前小学阶段心理健康教育的重要内容。我们结合自己的教育实践,根据不同学生的个性,通过榜样示范、开展有针对性的活动、对学生进行心理辅导等方法培养学生的抗挫折能力,收到良好的教育效果。
In recent years, newspapers, magazines, television and other media reported on the students can not stand the pressure of life and learning to run away from home, hurt others, and even suicide examples are endless, not uncommon. The reason, mainly because many students now have the fear of difficulties, psychological endurance generally low characteristics. Therefore, how to make growing primary school students suffer psychological setbacks and enhance their adaptability is an important part of current mental health education in primary school. We combine our own educational practice, according to the personality of different students, through example and demonstration, to carry out targeted activities, students psychological counseling and other methods to cultivate students’ ability to resist setbacks, received good educational results.