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目的评价耐多药肺结核(MDR-TB)患者心理状态,采取心里护理干预措施,提高患者治疗依从性。方法了解耐多药肺结核患者心理状态,分析影响因素,给予患者有针对性护理干预。结果通过对所有MDR-TB患者总体心理状态分析,均不同程度表现出紧张、害怕、焦虑、抑郁、悲观、甚至绝望等不正常的心理状态,通过有针对性的护理干预,满足患者的心理需要,提供良好的心理环境,消除患者的不良情绪反应。结论及时对耐多药结核病患者实施心理护理干预,有利于耐多药结核病患者的心理康复和行为改善,明显提高耐多药结核病患者的治疗依从性,对促进耐多药结核病患者的成功治疗具有重要作用。
Objective To evaluate the psychological status of patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and to take psychological nursing interventions to improve patient compliance. Methods To understand the psychological status of multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis patients, analyze the influencing factors, and give patients targeted nursing intervention. Results By analyzing the overall psychological status of all patients with MDR-TB, all of them showed abnormal psychological state such as nervousness, fear, anxiety, depression, pessimism and even hopelessness to varying degrees, and met the psychological needs of patients through targeted nursing intervention , Provide a good psychological environment, eliminate the adverse emotional reaction of patients. Conclusions The timely intervention of psychological nursing intervention for patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is conducive to the psychological rehabilitation and behavioral improvement of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and significantly improves the treatment compliance of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and has the potential to promote the successful treatment of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis Important role.