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一、统计法的意义及性质统计学是本世纪初才发展起来的一门新兴学科。要全面系统地掌握统计学的全部理论和方法并非易事,但将统计学的一般原理用于训诂实践,并由此而设计出较传统训诂方法更加精密的新方法,则是可以办到的。建立在对语言材料进行统计研究基础上的训诂方法可以称为统计训诂法,以下简称统计法。这种方法目前尚未形成完整而周密的体系,但已有越来越多的训诂工作者在进行积极的探索。
First, the significance and nature of statistical statistics Statistics was developed at the beginning of this century a new discipline. It is not easy to have a complete and systematic grasp of all the theories and methods of statistics, but it is possible to apply the general principles of statistics to the practice of instruction and to devise more sophisticated methods than the traditional methods of instruction . Based on the statistical study of language materials, the training method can be called statistical training method, hereinafter referred to as the statistical method. At present, this method has not yet formed a complete and thorough system, but more and more training workers are actively exploring it.