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2014年,全国连续实施3年的棉花临时收储政策戛然而止,按照中央1号文件要求和国务院部署,在新疆启动棉花目标价格改革补贴试点工作。该项改革的目的是在保障农民利益的前提下充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用,将价格形成交由市场决定,以促进产业上下游协调发展。为改革的顺利推进,去年参与改革的13个相关部门付出了很大努力,其中机构纤检机构从最初不被考虑纳入改革到如今成为不可或缺的重要力量。
In 2014, the policy of temporary cotton storage and purchasing for three years in a row was abruptly halted. In accordance with the requirements of the No. 1 document from the Central Government and the deployment of the State Council, the pilot project of subsidizing cotton price reform was started in Xinjiang. The purpose of this reform is to give full play to the decisive role of the market in allocating resources under the premise of safeguarding the interests of peasants, and let the formation of prices be decided by the market so as to promote the coordinated development of both upstream and downstream industries. For the smooth progress of the reform, great efforts were made by the 13 related departments involved in the reform last year. Among them, the institutional inspection and quarantine institutions have become an indispensable and important force from the time when they were not considered into the reform.