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目的:分析输血科在临床合理用血中的职能作用,为其应用价值提供科学依据。方法:我院输血科于2014年1月起加强输血科临床合理用血监督力度,临床医师与输血人员均严格掌握输血适应症。改:均按照《临床输血技术规范》严格掌握输血适应症。对2014年1月~2014年6月我院用血情况进行调查,另对2013年我院同期用血情况进行调查,各选取65例输血患者分别设其为观察组与对照组;对比两组外科改:删除外科临床用血情况,统计不合理用血事件发生率。结果:对照组与观察组临床不合理用血事件发生率分别为:43.1%和12.3%,相较于对照组,观察组临床用血不合理情况明显更低,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:输血科在临床合理用血中发挥着重要的智能作用,能有效减少临床用血不合理事件的发生,提高用血安全性[1]。
Objective: To analyze the function of blood transfusion department in clinical rational use of blood and provide scientific basis for its application value. Methods: Department of Blood Transfusion in our hospital from January 2014 to strengthen the Department of Blood Transfusion clinical supervision of rational use of blood, clinicians and blood transfusion are strict control of transfusion indications. Change: All in accordance with “clinical blood transfusion technical specifications” strict control of transfusion indications. From January 2014 to June 2014, we investigated the use of blood in our hospital and investigated the use of blood in our hospital in the same period in 2013. Sixty-five transfusion patients were selected as the observation group and the control group respectively. Surgical changes: removal of surgical clinical blood, statistics unreasonable use of blood incidence. Results: The incidences of unreasonable use of blood in the control group and observation group were 43.1% and 12.3% respectively. Compared with the control group, the irrational clinical use of blood in the observation group was significantly lower and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Department of Blood Transfusion play an important role in the clinical rational use of blood, can effectively reduce the incidence of unreasonable clinical use of blood to improve blood safety [1].