中国经济改革理性分析与思考

• 出 处: 领导决策信息
• 发表日期: 2002年04期
• 关键词: 经济改革 “休克疗法” 莫斯科大学 社会震荡 激进改革 边际收益 边际成本 货币危机 国有企业 改革成本

与某些国家采取的所谓“休克疗法”的激进改革不同,中国的改革是以渐进的方式进行的,或如某些经济学家所说的是积极的渐进式。无论如何讲,它都是力求以最小的社会震荡来取得最大的改革成果。莫斯科大学政治学教授布坚科在总结中国社会主义的经验时就指出,中国选择的道路不是破坏性的突变和唐突的政变,而是有根有据的改革,既保

Unlike the radical reforms of so-called “shock therapies” adopted in some countries, China’s reforms are carried out in a gradual manner or, as some economists refer to as positive and gradual. In any case, it seeks to maximize the results of the reforms with the least possible social turmoil. Bu Jianke, a political science professor at Moscow University, summed up the experience of Chinese socialism and pointed out that the road of choice for China is not a destructive mutation or a coup d’etat, but a well-founded reform that protects both