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我们曾见到集体发病的蘑菇肺病人7例,报告如下。 1985年,驻军某连队用地窖培植蘑菇,该连战士都曾先后在窖内参加过劳动,蘑菇采摘完后,地窖旷闲月余,废弃的培养基堆积其中,发酵生热,霉味熏人。10月25日上午,20多名战士清理该窖,以备储存过冬蔬菜。劳动1~4小时后,有10余人相继发病,其中7例症状较重,当日下午入院。 7例患者均为男性,年龄18~20岁。入窖后2小时发病者4例,1、3、4小时发病各1例,7例都有咽部发痒、胸闷、咳嗽、咯白痰
We have seen the collective incidence of mushroom lung disease in 7 cases, the report is as follows. In 1985, a corps of troops stationed in a cellar to cultivate mushrooms. Even the fighters had worked in the cellar successively. After harvesting the mushrooms, the cellar remained open for more than a month and the waste culture medium accumulated therein. The fermented yeast was hot and musty smoked . On the morning of October 25, more than 20 soldiers cleaned the cellar in preparation for the storage of winter vegetables. Labor 1 to 4 hours later, there are more than 10 people have the disease, of which 7 cases of severe symptoms, the afternoon admission. Seven patients were male, aged 18 to 20 years. 2 hours after entering the cellar in 4 cases, 1, 3, 4 hours of onset in 1 case, 7 cases have itchy throat, chest tightness, cough, slightly white sputum