论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨良性前列腺增生(BPH)合并糖尿病患者膀胱残余尿增多的临床意义。方法80例BPH合并糖尿病患者,分为残余尿组及非残余尿组,分别观察两组的空腹及餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白、血尿素氮、血肌酐、尿细菌培养结果。结果BPH合并糖尿病患者中膀胱残余尿增多的发生率为36.25%(29/80),残余尿组患者的年龄、糖尿病病程、血尿素氮、血肌酐及尿细菌培养阳性率明显高于非残余尿组(P<0.05),两组血糖差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论膀胱残余尿增多增加了BPH合并2型糖尿病患者肾功能衰竭及尿路感染的发生率,对血糖无显著影响。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of bladder residual urine in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and diabetes mellitus. Methods Eighty BPH patients with diabetes mellitus were divided into residual urine group and non-residual urine group. The fasting and postprandial blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and urine bacterial culture results were observed in the two groups. Results The incidence of bladder residual urine in BPH patients with diabetes mellitus was 36.25% (29/80). The age, duration of diabetes mellitus, blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and urinary bacterial culture in patients with residual urine were significantly higher than those in non-residual urine Group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in blood glucose between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Increased bladder residual urine increased the incidence of renal failure and urinary tract infection in BPH patients with type 2 diabetes, but had no significant effect on blood glucose.