论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解女性盆腔结核的临床特征、早期诊断、误诊原因及防治措施,为盆腔结核的医学诊治提供现实依据。方法 :回顾性分析2011年3月~2012年3月许昌市妇幼保健院确诊收治的50例女性盆腔结核患者的临床特征、诊断和治疗结果。结果:50例确诊为盆腔结核患者,腹部胀痛45例(90.00%),腹部包块37例(74.00%),月经量变化30例(64.00%),不孕41例(82.00%),发热、盗汗19例(38.00%)。手术前误诊43例,误诊率为86.00%,其中最易被误诊为卵巢肿瘤32例,占64.00%。结论:盆腔结核误诊率较高,应提高对该疾病的认识,加强鉴别诊断的能力,及时发现误诊、漏诊。
Objective: To understand the clinical features, early diagnosis, misdiagnosis and prevention and treatment of pelvic tuberculosis in women and provide a realistic basis for the medical diagnosis and treatment of pelvic tuberculosis. Methods: The clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of 50 female patients with pelvic tuberculosis diagnosed in Xuchang MCH from March 2011 to March 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Fifty cases diagnosed as pelvic tuberculosis had abdominal pain, 45 cases (90.00%), 37 cases (74.00%) with abdominal mass, 30 cases (64.00%) with menstrual flow, 41 cases (82.00% , Night sweats in 19 cases (38.00%). 43 cases were misdiagnosed before operation, the misdiagnosis rate was 86.00%, of which 32 cases were most easily misdiagnosed as ovarian tumors, accounting for 64.00%. Conclusion: The higher misdiagnosis rate of pelvic tuberculosis should be to raise awareness of the disease, to strengthen the ability to differential diagnosis, timely detection of misdiagnosis, missed diagnosis.