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八十年代以来,人们在居住生活方面,在要求内部舒适的同时,开始对居住环境的质量敏感起来。对新村中千篇一律,单调乏味的环境形象有所厌倦。这新趋势,向规划设计提出了一个尖锐的问题:我们的设计方法和思想应该怎样适应时代的发展。从建筑学的角度探讨生活构成与居住区规划设计问题,实际上是研究人类生活与生存空间之间的相互促进和制约的关系,强调人和家庭在社会环境客体中的位置。生活构成是指一个整体性的概念,是人和社会相互间依存和需求的综合表现。下面讨论生活构成同规划设计的关系,并从中分析它对设计创作的推动作用。
Since the 1980s, people have begun to feel sensitive to the quality of their living environment while demanding internal comfort. The stereotyped environmental image of the new village is bored. This new trend presents a sharp question to planning and design: how should our design methods and ideas adapt to the development of the times. From the architectural point of view, the question of life composition and residential area planning and design is actually a study of the relationship between human life and the living space to promote and restrict each other, and emphasizes the position of people and families in the social environment. Life composition refers to a holistic concept and is a comprehensive expression of the interdependence and demand of people and society. The following discusses the relationship between life composition and planning and design, and analyzes its contribution to design creation.