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历史上,西方列强曾经把亚洲、非洲、拉丁美洲的许多国家霸占为自己的殖民地,后来各国独立解放运动风起云涌,赶走了列强,国家得以独立。但因经济不发达,对过去的宗主国、现在的发达国家还有很大依赖。发展中国家的经济仍然带有很大的殖民地经济特征,只是这种特征被现代化了。中国过去是个半殖民地、半封建社会,新中国成立后,国人怀揣着强国梦的宏图,夜以继日地辛勤劳作。改革开放以来,我国引进了外国资本和技术,与国内的廉价劳动力和各种资源相融合,从而创造了中国经济快速增长的神话。今天,中国的GDP终于排行世界第二,但我们不幸地发现,中国经济却是大而不强,甚至还时常能见到殖民地经济特征。
Historically, the Western powers once occupied many countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America as their own colonies. Afterwards, the independent liberation movements in all countries were surging and the powers were removed and the country was independent. However, due to the underdevelopment of economy, there is still a great reliance on the sovereign countries of the past and the developed countries now. The economies of developing countries still carry a large colonial economic dimension, except that they are modernized. China used to be a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. After the founding of New China, the Chinese people carried hard work day and night with the grand plan of strengthening their country’s dream. Since the introduction of the reform and opening up, China has introduced foreign capital and technology to integrate with the cheap domestic labor force and various resources so as to create the myth of China’s rapid economic growth. Today, China’s GDP is finally ranked second in the world. However, unfortunately, we have found that China’s economy is large and weak, and even colonial economic features can often be seen.