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马克思、恩格斯创立了伟大的马克思主义。列宁、斯大林继承和发展了马克思主义。毛泽东把马克思主义与中国革命和建设的实际相结合,创造了中国化的马列主义——毛泽东思想。 邓小平在中国改革和建设面临何去何从的关键时刻,对建设中国特色社会主义一系列的重大理论和实际问题,作出了科学、系统的阐述,特别是南巡讲话中提出的中国改革开放和现代化建设中是非得失的“三个有利于”(即“应该看是否有利于发展社会主义生产力,是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力,是否有利于提高人民
Marx and Engels founded great Marxism. Lenin and Stalin inherited and developed Marxism. Mao Zedong integrated Marxism with the reality of China’s revolution and construction and created Marxism-Leninism with Chinese characteristics - Mao Zedong Thought. Deng Xiaoping made a scientific and systematic exposition of a series of major theoretical and practical issues concerning the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics at a crucial juncture in the course of China’s reform and construction. In particular, Deng Xiaoping made a scientific and systematic exposition of China’s reform, opening up and modernization Is the “three beneficial” gains and losses (ie, “it should be seen whether it is conducive to the development of socialist productive forces, whether it is conducive to enhancing the overall national strength of socialist countries and whether it is conducive to raising the people.”