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2010年3月23日,农业部办公厅印发了关于《2010年主要农作物科学施肥指导意见》的通知(农办农[2010]36号)。通知指出,《2010年主要农作物科学施肥指导意见》(以下简称《意见》)是由农业部测土配方施肥技术专家组根据测土配方施肥技术成果,结合主要农作物需肥特点研究制定的。通知要求各省、自治区、直辖市、计划单列市、新疆生产建设兵团要组织项目县(场、单位)结合2010年测土配方施肥普及行动,进一步加大测土配方施肥技术推广普及力度,坚持“增产施肥、经济施肥和环保施肥”有机统一的原则,因地制宜制定面向基层、针对不同区域、不同作物的测土配方施肥技术指导方案,帮助农民选好肥、配好肥、施好肥,切实减少不合理过量施肥,并为粮棉油糖高产创建示范区和果菜茶标准园创建示范区提供测土配方施肥技术支撑。《意见》共对小麦、水稻、玉米、棉花、油菜、大豆(东北)、果树、蔬菜等8类作物科学施肥给出了指导意见。本刊特选登《意见》“蔬菜科学施肥指导意见”部分,与大家共享。
On March 23, 2010, the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture issued a notice (Guanyinong [2010] No. 36) on the “Guidance on Scientific Fertilization of Major Crops in 2010”. The circular pointed out that the 2010 Guidance on Scientific Fertilization of Major Crops (hereinafter referred to as the “Opinions”) was formulated by the Technical Committee of Soil Testing and Fertilization Technology of the Ministry of Agriculture based on the results of soil testing and fertilization technology and combining with the demand characteristics of main crops. The circular requires provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, cities specifically designated in the state plan and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps to organize project counties (farms and units) in line with the 2010 popularization of soil testing and formula fertilizer to further popularize and popularize the technology of soil testing and formula fertilization, Fertilization, economic fertilization and environmental fertilization “principle of organic unity, according to local conditions to develop for the grassroots level, for different regions and different crops of soil testing and fertilizer technology guidance program to help farmers choose a good fertilizer, with a good fertilizer, fertilizer and fertilizer Reduce unreasonably excessive fertilization, and to create a demonstration area for the high yield of grain and sugar and fruit and vegetables and fruit and vegetable tea to create a demonstration area to provide soil testing and fertilizer technical support. The Opinions give guidance on scientific fertilization of eight crops including wheat, rice, corn, cotton, rape, soybean (Northeast), fruit trees and vegetables. Articles selected Deng ”Opinion“ ”Vegetable Science Fertilization Guidance " section, to share with you.