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目的:探讨阿尔采末氏病(AD)和多发脑梗塞性痴呆(MID)病人认知功能的异同.方法:用韦氏成人智力量表和韦氏记忆量表对21例AD和15例MID病人的认知功能进行测查.结果:韦氏智力量表的分析结果表明,AD组在知识、领悟、算术、相似性、数字广度、词汇和图片排列的量表分以及言语IQ和总IQ显著低于MID组,其余指标差异不显著.AD组累加、视觉再生、定向、再认、背数的得分以及总量表分和记忆商均明显低于MID组.结论:AD组和MID组均表现出明显的智能和记忆障碍,AD组的受损更为严重,以言语理解和记忆注意受损为突出特点,MID组则相对受损较轻,并以操作能力受损为突出特点.“,”Objective:To compare the cognitive functions of Alzhermers disease and Multi-infarct dementiapatients. Methods:21 AD patients and 15 MID patients were compared on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale and Memory Scale Revised in China. Results: AD patients had lower scores on Information, Comprehension, Arithmetic, Similarity, Digit, Vocabulary,Picture array and also lower VIQ and FIQ as compared with MID patients. AD patients had lower scores on Accumulation, Visual reproduction, Direction, Recognition and...