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石墨钢是含炭1.5％和矽1％之高炭钢,其炭素之大部份是石墨(grapbite)。在製造時,如果用电爐熔解,还须注意铸塊模子之大小及注入温度。假使铸造後的石墨過多,則以后無論怎样的進行热处理,还是不能恢复其锻鍊性。在进行机械加工時,首先需要标准化退火,同時要减少化合炭素而使變成石墨(即 Temper Carbon)。又波来体部份要球狀化的,这样使加工容易,有如灰生铁一般。石墨钢亦分兩种:——(1)矽石墨钢(Grapb-Sil),主要是水淬火用。(2)鉏石墨钢(Graph-Mo),油
Graphite steel is carbon steel containing 1.5% carbon and 1% silicon, the majority of its carbon is grapbite. In the manufacturing, if the melting furnace, must also pay attention to the size of the ingot mold and injection temperature. If cast after too much graphite, no matter what kind of heat treatment, or forging can not be restored. In machining, you first need to standardize the anneal, while reducing the amount of carbon made into graphite (ie Temper Carbon). Wave body parts to be spherical, so that processing is easy, like gray pig iron in general. Graphite is also divided into two types: - (1) Silica graphite (Grapb-Sil), mainly water quenching. (2) 鉏 Graph-Mo, oil