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我国著名经济学家、中国科学院、国务院发展研究中心教授吴敬琏到厦门特区考察、讲学期间,记者就目前我国经济体制改革等方面的问题请吴教授谈了他的看法。 “牵牛鼻子”与“抬牛腿” “‘牛鼻子’理论是我国著名经济学家利、冶方教授提出来的。他认为在计划经济体制下,企业的人、财、物、产、供、销都是由计划指令下达,政府管头管脚,这是‘抬牛腿’。孙冶方认为‘牛鼻子’应当是利润,只抓利润这一项,企业就会加强经营管理,提高产品质量,增加产量,进而把整个企业、经济带动起
Wu Jinglian, a famous economist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the State Council Development Research Center, visited Xiamen for study. During the lecture, the reporter asked Professor Wu about his views on the current reform of China’s economic structure. The theory of “cow nose” and “carrying cow leg” was put forward by Professor Li and Ye Fang, a famous economist in our country.He thinks under the planned economy system, the people, money, property, production, supply, Sales are issued by the planning directive, the government leaders, this is ’lift the leg.’ Sun Yefang that ’cow nose’ should be a profit, only a profit, this business will strengthen management, improve product quality and increase Output, and then bring the entire business, economy