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朱陆竞合主要体现在朱子学走向全国并成为官方哲学的过程中,其间陆学核心区是无法跨越的地带。因此,选择辨析陆学核心区域内朱子学与陆学的竞合关系,对于理解南宋理学学派间的竞合具有典型的示范意义。因为朱子学与陆学作为南宋学术领域影响最大的两个学派,他们的相互竞合博弈既是南宋理学学派竞合的全面展示,又是南宋学术演变的强劲表现,具有代表性。梳理两派在陆学核心区的竞合博弈,既可以感受两派在发展中的孜孜以求,还可以领略两派在竞合中的嬗替蜕变。
The Zhu and Lu competition mainly embodies in the process that Zhu Zixue went all over the country and became an official philosophy, during which the core area of Lu science was an area that could not be crossed. Therefore, choosing and analyzing the co-opetition relationship between Zhu Xi and Lu Xue in the core area of Lu-land studies has typical exemplary significance for understanding the co-operation between the Southern Song and Neo-Confucian schools. Because Zhu Xi and Lu Xue were the two schools most influential in the academic field of the Southern Song Dynasty, their competing games were not only a comprehensive demonstration of the concurrence of the Southern Song rationalists, but also a strong manifestation of the academic evolution in the Southern Song Dynasty. To sort out the competing games between the two camps in the core areas of land science can not only feel the two groups’ diligently pursuing their own development, but also understand the transmutation of the two factions in their competition.