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目的:探讨高风险初产妇妊娠糖尿病筛查与干预价值,保证母婴安全。方法:以2015年4月~2016年4月间舟山医院产科收治的288例初产妇为研究对象,对其中186例经妊娠糖尿病(GDM)筛查确定为GDM高风险的初产妇作为观察组,施行针对GDM的护理干预,将其中102例产前诊断出患有GMD的初产妇作为对照组,比较分析两组围生期母婴并发症发生情况。结果:观察组围生期母婴并发症情况明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对高风险初产妇妊娠糖尿病进行筛查与护理干预能显著改善患者围生期孕妇并发症发生情况,对于保证母婴安全,优生优育具有重要意义。
Objective: To explore the screening and intervention value of gestational diabetes mellitus in high-risk primipara to ensure the safety of mother and infant. Methods: A total of 288 primiparous women admitted to Zhoushan Hospital from April 2015 to April 2016 were enrolled in this study. Among them, 186 primiparous women with a high risk of GDM underwent GDM screening were selected as the observation group, A total of 102 preterm preterm women with prenatal diagnosis of GMD were enrolled in the nursing intervention for GDM. The incidence of perinatal maternal and infant complications was compared between the two groups. Results: The perinatal maternal and infant complications in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Screening and nursing intervention of gestational diabetes mellitus in high-risk primipara can significantly improve the incidence of perinatal complications in pregnant women, which is of great significance to ensure the safety of mother-infant and prenatal and postnatal care.