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文本细读是一个通过细读文本,不断地对文本提出问题并解决问题的过程。文本逻辑中最重要的便是因果逻辑。深入地对文本进行新的解读,就必须不断尝试探寻作家的笔墨安排和作品中人物的行为情感发生的原因。在文本细读方面,笔者认为有三个因果逻辑是需要重点关注的:写作目的决定作品的情节设计,作者自身影响文中人物,古典诗歌与小说等文学样式受其固有的创作规律影响。综合起来看,文本是作者的世界观与情感的流露,是作者“故意”的产物。
Text reading is a process of asking and solving text by reading the text. The most important thing in text logic is causal logic. In-depth interpretation of the text, we must constantly try to explore the writer’s ink arrangement and the reasons for the behavior of the characters in the works. In textual reading, the author thinks that there are three causal logic that need to be focused on: the purpose of writing determines the plot design of the work, the author’s own influence on the characters in the text, the classical poetry and novels and other literary styles are influenced by their inherent law of creation. Taken together, the text is the author’s world outlook and emotional disclosure, is the author “intentional ” product.