戴震的《屈原赋注》

• 作 者: 郭全芝
• 机 构: 安徽淮北煤炭师院中文系!安徽淮北235000
• 出 处: 江淮论坛
• 发表日期: 2001年03期
• 关键词: 楚辞 经学 考释

戴震以治经的方式研究《楚辞》 ,视屈赋为“经之亚”。他一方面偏重于名物、典章制度的考释 ,语言文字的训诂 ,追求“考释精校” ;另一方面将屈原儒士化 ,将其作品主旨归一于忠君爱国 ,时有曲解 ,并忽视屈赋的文学性及神话内容。因此 ,尽管戴震的研究取得了非常重要的成就 ,但未能跨越朴学注经所及高度 ,在《楚辞》注释史上较林云铭、蒋骥等人反倒有所偏失。

Dai Zhen to study the way of “Chu”, as Qu Yuan “by the Asia.” On the one hand, he pays more attention to the famous objects, the examination of the system of rules and regulations, the exegesis of language and writing, the pursuit of “fine examination of fine schools”; on the other hand, Fu’s literary and mythological content. Therefore, although Dai Zhen’s research has made very important achievements, it failed to cross the level of Park Xue Zhuo, and has been somewhat biased in the annotation history of “Chu Ci” than that of Lin Yunming and Jiang Ji.