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近十多年来,墨西哥育成了不少秆矮、抗锈、抗倒、适应性广、高产的春小麦品种,受到世界上许多国家的重视。墨西哥由于推广新的小麦品种,并在相应栽培措施的配合下,全国小麦平均产量由每亩100斤提高到400斤。从根本上改变了过去小麦生产只能满足国内需要一半的局面,一跃而为自给有余。近年约有二十至三十个国家引种墨西哥小麦,面积共约6亿亩。其中印度、巴基斯坦、土耳其种植面积较大,小麦单产也有显著提高。
In the past decade or so, Mexico has cultivated many varieties of spring wheat with short straw, anti-rust, anti-down, wide adaptability and high yield, which have attracted the attention of many countries in the world. Due to the promotion of new wheat varieties in Mexico and the corresponding cultivation measures, the average wheat output in the country increased from 100 to 400 kg per mu. Radically changed the past wheat production can only meet the needs of half the domestic situation, jumped for self-sufficiency. In recent years, about twenty to thirty countries have introduced Mexican wheat, covering a total area of about 600 million mu. Including India, Pakistan, Turkey planted a larger area, wheat yield also increased significantly.