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公共艺术的概念始于美国费城都市重建局(PhiladelphiaRedevelopment Authority)于1959年所提出的“艺术经费”法案(Percent-for-Art Program),其中规定:任何公共工程编制预算时,必须提拨工程费的百分之一作为购置及陈设公共艺术品之用。这笔款项须用于艺术品的委托制作及取得,并将其设置于公共空间或建筑物里,此法案精神后来为联邦事务中心及退役军人管理处引用,之后更引发了1967年国家基金“公共艺术”法案的提出,这些法案皆为
The concept of public art began with the Percent-for-Art Program proposed by the Philadelphia Redevelopment Authority in 1959, which states that any public works budget must be appropriated One per cent of the construction fee is for the purchase and display of public works of art. This amount of money shall be used for the production and acquisition of works of art commissioned and placed in public spaces or buildings. The spirit of the bill was later quoted by the Federal Affairs Office and the Veterans Service Administration, which later led to the 1967 National Fund The “public art” bill proposed, these acts are