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清末民初国人的非政党思潮主要表现在:辛亥革命前,革命党人对政党多有诟詈;民国初年,北洋军阀集团仇视政党;政治文化保守主义者一直从道德和制度层面攻讦政党;民初选举中,民众怀疑、抵制政党;护国、护法运动中旧立宪党人高喊“不党主义”;无政府主义者和激进的民主主义者则视政党为中国混乱动荡的根源之一,大加挞伐。这些政治和社会力量对政党的态度、看法,反映出它们在政治生态急剧转型时期的价值取向。
At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the non-political thoughts of the Chinese were mainly manifested in the fact that before the 1911 Revolution, the members of the revolutionaries were much more vilified about the political parties. In the early Republican China, the Beiyang warlords were hostile to political parties; political and cultural conservatives always attacked the political parties from the moral and institutional levels; In the early Republican elections, people suspected and boycotted political parties; the old Constitutionalists shouted “non-party doctrines” in the country of safeguarding and law-abiding movement; and the anarchists and radical democrats viewed the political parties as the root cause of turmoil in China One of the great cutting. The attitudes and opinions of these political and social forces toward political parties reflect their value orientation in the period of rapid transformation of political ecology.