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通过对我院1989年5~10月期间,按随机分配原则放置3种不同类型的宫内节育器(IUD)共299例进行比较分析,其中TCU220100例,药铜165100例,γ型IUD99例。结果示3种IUD均达到理想的避孕效果,5a存放率分别为87.91%,87.88%和78.4%。药铜165IUD脱落率高于TCU220、γ型IUD,而γ型IUD经期延长多于药铜165。提示3种不同类型IUD各具优劣,作为更理想有效的IUD尚需进一步探讨改进。
Through our hospital from May to October 1989 period, according to the principle of random allocation of three different types of IUD placed in a total of 299 cases were analyzed, of which TCU 220,100 cases, 161,500 cases of copper, γ-type IUD99 cases. The results showed that the three kinds of IUDs achieved the ideal contraceptive effect. The 5a storage rates were 87.91%, 87.88% and 78.4% respectively. Copper IUD 165IUD shedding rate is higher than TCU220, γ-type IUD, and γ-type IUD menstrual prolongation more than drug copper 165. Tip 3 different types of IUD each have their own advantages and disadvantages, as a more effective and effective IUD still need to further explore improvements.