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香港虽然是一个自然资源短缺的地方,但是,自60年代经济起飞以后,发展十分迅速,从一个传统的以转口贸易为主的商埠发展为一个现代化的工业城市、国际贸易中心和功能齐全、高度自由开放的重要国际金融中心。其人均占有国民生产总值1966年为670多美元,1986年上升到7000美元,1992年达到16381美元,1994年又迅速升到21558美元。香港之所以能使财富奇迹般地聚积起来,成为新兴的现代化大都市,成为东方经济腾飞的“龙”,其原因是多方面的,既有外在因素也有内在因素。本文仅从内因的角度进行一些探讨分析。
Although Hong Kong is a shortage of natural resources, it has developed rapidly since the economy took off in the 1960s. It has evolved from a traditional commercial port mainly re-exporting into a modern industrial city, an international trade center and a fully functional and highly developed Free and open important international financial center. Its per capita gross national product (GNP) was more than 670 U.S. dollars in 1966, rising to 7,000 U.S. dollars in 1986 and 16,381 U.S. dollars in 1992 and rapidly rising to 21,558 U.S. dollars in 1994. The reasons why Hong Kong has miraculously gathered wealth and become an emerging modern metropolis have become the “dragons” of the east’s economic growth. There are many reasons for this. There are both external and internal factors. This article only from the perspective of internal analysis.