近六年高考语文试题中古代诗歌命题剖析

• 作 者: 王传业
• 出 处: 新闻与写作
• 发表日期: 1991年05期
• 关键词: 古代诗歌 诗歌总集 高考语文 中学语文教材 律绝 韵部 石壕吏 木兰诗 文人乐府 送魏万之京

我国古代诗歌源远流长,历世不衰。从第一部诗歌总集《诗经》算起,一直到辛亥革命,其间近三千年,诗歌作为一种文学形式,代代相传,延续不绝。新编中学语文教材,增加了古代诗歌的篇目,近几年高考语文试题,也往往涉及到古代诗歌的一些基本知识,大致有以下几个方面。一、诗歌分类问题。关于这个问题,让我们看一下1985年语文高考试题:

Ancient Chinese poetry goes back to ancient times, never changing. From the first poem “The Book of Songs”, up to the Revolution of 1911, during which nearly three thousand years poetry, as a literary form, passed on from generation to generation and continued without interruption. New middle school language teaching materials, an increase of ancient poetry articles, college entrance examination language test in recent years, but also often involves some of the basic knowledge of ancient poetry, generally have the following aspects. First, the classification of poetry. On this issue, let us look at the 1985 Chinese entrance examination questions: