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高山苦瓜上市时期正值苦瓜供应淡季,在市场上畅销。苦瓜在连作的情况下易发生枯萎病和线虫病,特别是在高山苦瓜生产基地,苦瓜生产往往难以避开连作。利用丝瓜作嫁接砧,可以有效地防止苦瓜枯萎病和根结线虫病的发生,保持植株长势,并显著提高苦瓜的耐低温能力,而且还可延长结实期,显著提高产量。
Bitter gourd came into the market during the peak season when the supply of bitter gourd, selling in the market. Balsam pear in the case of continuous crop blight and nematode disease prone, especially in the production base of bitter gourd, bitter melon production is often difficult to avoid continuous cropping. The use of loofah for grafting anvil can effectively prevent the occurrence of bitter melon blight and root-knot nematode disease, maintain plant growth, and significantly improve the low temperature resistance of balsam pear, but also can extend the grain-filling period and significantly increase the yield.