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一、发病情况由于老年人的年龄划分界线尚未统一,老年肺结核病的发病率统计很不一致。但总的看来,发病率在逐渐增加。据报道活动性结核病的登记率,50岁以上年龄组平均为1.2％,新病人登记率50岁以上在1.2～2.0％之间,均高于其它年龄组。北京几个大的结核病医院的住院病人中,老年肺结核病也在增加;如某医院统计近6年老年肺结核病人住院情况,发现60岁以上的病人,1975年仅占24.1％,至1980年则上升至4T％。本所内科60岁以上的病人平均为3.4％,也有逐年增加的现象。在老年肺结核病人中,男性占绝大多数(80％)。
First, the incidence As the age of the elderly division of the boundaries have not yet unified, the incidence of tuberculosis in elderly statistics is very inconsistent. But in general, the incidence is gradually increasing. It is reported that the registration rate of active tuberculosis, the average age of 50 years of age group was 1.2%, the new patient registration rate over the age of 50 1.2 to 2.0%, were higher than the other age groups. Elderly tuberculosis is also increasing among hospitalized patients at several major TB hospitals in Beijing. If a hospital collects statistics on the hospitalization of elderly TB patients in recent 6 years, it has found that only 24.1% of patients aged 60 and over accounted for 24.1% in 1975, Rose to 4T%. The average age of patients over the age of 60 in our department is 3.4%, which is also increasing year by year. Among elderly TB patients, men make up the majority (80%).