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房地产被称为人们的基本需求物品,也是国家的根本和基本,同时它也涉及了众多的行业,它对国家经济起着非常重要的影响。房地产行业对国民经济的影响,主要体现在拉动经济与稳定经济的重要性。首先,从拉动经济方面来看,房地产业可以拉动上下游如钢铁、建材、机械、化工、陶瓷、纺织、家电等一系列产业的发展,据统计房地产行业直接或间接影响60余个行业。考虑到房地产开发投资通过关联产业和拉动消费对GDP的拉动,当前房地产开发投资对经济增长的总贡献率超过20%。其次,从稳定经济方面来看,由于产业关联度高,房地产开发投资的大幅波动,可以带动其它相关产业也出现波动,最终必然会引起经济的波动。同时,由于开发商与个人购房者的资金中有相当一部分为银行贷款,所以实际的房地产开发投资中至少超过40%的来自于银行贷款,因此保持房地产开发投资的平稳增长,对国民经济持续稳定发展也具有重要意义。
Real estate is called the people’s basic needs of goods, but also the country’s basic and basic, but it also involves a large number of industries, it has a very important impact on the national economy. The impact of the real estate industry on the national economy is mainly reflected in the importance of stimulating the economy and stabilizing the economy. First of all, from an economic point of view, the real estate industry can boost the development of a series of industries such as steel, building materials, machinery, chemicals, ceramics, textiles and home appliances. According to the statistics, the real estate industry directly or indirectly affects more than 60 industries. Taking into account the investment in real estate development through related industries and stimulating the consumption of GDP driven by the current real estate development investment in the total contribution to economic growth rate of more than 20%. Second, from a stable economy perspective, the sharp fluctuations in investment in real estate development due to the high degree of industrial linkage and the volatility in other related industries will inevitably lead to economic fluctuations. At the same time, due to the fact that a considerable part of the funds of developers and individual buyers are bank loans, at least over 40% of actual real estate development investment comes from bank loans. Therefore, the steady growth of investment in real estate development and the sustained stability of the national economy Development is also of great significance.