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蔓荆(Vitex rotundifolia L.)为马鞭草科落叶小灌木,枝条常蔓生,成熟果实蔓荆子可供药用。现就其栽培技术要点介绍如下。1.种植特点:蔓荆对气候、土壤适应性较强,在池塘、沼泽四周或河滩等沙质壤土中生长良好,是防止水土流失的耐寒、耐瘠植物。当地农谚有:“沙滩种荆树,等于修水库,雨多它能吞,雨少它能吐。沙窝穷变富,必须风沙住,要想风沙住,多种蔓荆树。”可见,种植蔓荆是药、农互相促进,多种经营的好门路。
Vitex rotundifolia L. is a small shrub with verbenaceae. Branches often spread. Vitex rotundifolia L. is used for medicinal purposes. Now on its cultivation techniques are described below. 1. Planting characteristics: Vitex climate, adaptable soil, in the ponds, swamps around the sandy loam and other sandy loam grow well, is to prevent soil erosion of the cold, barren plants. Local farming proverbs are: “Beach species Jing tree, equal to repair reservoir, rain it can swallow, less rain it can spit. Sand poor rich, you must live in sand, want to live in the sand, a variety of vermilion tree.” Visible, Planting vines is medicine, farmers promote each other, a variety of business a good way.