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《诗经·小雅·吉日》中有这样一句:“吉日庚午,既差我马。”唐代孔颖达的解说是:“必用午日者,盖于辰,午为马故也。”意为选择午日为“既差我马”的吉日,只是由于十二生肖午属马的缘故。宋代王应麟将此举为“午马之证”。中国古代的马文化马为六畜之首,但马的驯化家养在六畜中却可能是最晚的。一般认为,将野马驯化为役畜,最早始于龙山文化时期。甲骨文中已有“厩”字。《管子》说,
“Book of Songs Xiaoya Jiri” there is such a sentence: “Jiri Gengwu, both the difference between my horse.” “Kong Yingda interpretation of the Tang Dynasty is: ” will be the afternoon, cover Chen, noon for the sake of the horse. “Means to choose the auspicious day of the afternoon as ” not only my horse “Jiri, just because the horse is due to the Chinese zodiac afternoon. Song Dynasty Wang Yinglin this move as ”Nomadic card “. The ancient horse culture in China was the first of the six domestic animals, but the domestication of domesticated horses in the domestic animals may be the latest. Generally believed that domesticated wild horses as draft animals, the earliest began in Longshan culture. Oracle has been ”stable“ word. ”Pipe" said,