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近日,亚洲大陆仍有脊髓灰质炎流行的三个国家(阿富汗、印度和巴基斯坦)的卫生当局称其目标是在2005年底消灭脊髓灰质炎(小儿麻痹症)。2004年,阿富汗、印度和巴基斯坦的脊髓灰质炎病例数锐减45%;2005年,这些国家将以同样的努力彻底结束脊髓灰质炎在世界这一特别地带的传播;这对全球的脊灰根除目标是一种挑战。在日内瓦世界卫生组织(WHO)总部召开的会议上,各国卫生部长和政府官员经仔细斟酌为2005年制定一项计划:即在这些国家的仍有脊髓灰质炎流行的少数地区开展大规模的和反复的脊灰免疫运动;重点关注那些居住在社区缺乏提供传统保健服务的儿童。
Recently, the health authorities of the three countries (Afghanistan, India and Pakistan) where polio is still endemic in Asia still claim their goal is to eradicate poliomyelitis (polio) by the end of 2005. In 2004, the number of poliomyelitis cases in Afghanistan, India and Pakistan dropped sharply by 45%. In 2005, these countries will make similar efforts to end the spread of poliomyelitis in this special zone of the world with the same efforts in 2005. This will contribute to the global eradication of poliomyelitis The goal is a challenge. At a meeting held at the World Health Organization (WHO) headquarters in Geneva, ministers of health and government officials made careful planning for a plan for 2005 to carry out a large-scale and small-scale epidemic in a few areas still polio-endemic in those countries Repeated polio immunization campaigns; focus on those children living in the community who lack access to traditional health services.